One of the main issues in 2021 is the pension for a disabled child, namely: how much it will be increased and how to get it. In addition to the fact that such a child cannot independently fulfill everyday obligations, such as:
- Help around the house.
- Visit to school.
- Free movement. Etc.
He also restricts his parents and guardians. Constant care requires a lot of time and effort, and not many people can successfully combine work and household responsibilities with care.
The state is called upon to solve this problem by providing a child’s disability pension and a set of social benefits.
The concept of “disabled child”
To receive financial assistance, the family must prove that the child:
- Has a health problem or physical disability that prevents him from functioning independently.
- He does not have the opportunity to walk, serve his own basic needs and have full contact with society.
- To maintain life and health, he needs constant treatment, which consists of taking medications and regular rest in medical institutions.
Depending on the severity of the injuries or the difficulty of communicating with such a child, he is assigned a disability group that determines the degree of social support.
Disability pension for a child, what does it mean?
If a child is recognized as disabled, he is provided with financial support and social benefits. Money will be paid to the guardians until the illness or injury is cured or until the child reaches adulthood. If, after reaching 18 years of age, the subject remains disabled, then he will continue to receive a pension, but its amount will be changed.
Which disabled people are entitled to benefits?
Financial support provided by the Pension Fund is possible as a result of passing a medical and social examination and establishing a special situation. As for minor citizens with health limitations, they are included in the “disabled child” category.
This status has a validity period and is given until the condition improves (recovery) or until the disabled person comes of age. Having matured, that is, having reached 18 years of age, a citizen undergoes a new examination, within the framework of which he is given a disability group (if necessary).
Returning to the right to financial support for disability, we note that it applies to permanent residents of the Russian Federation:
— disabled children;
- seriously ill children;
— persons with 1, 2 or 3 groups.
In addition, the right to a pension is available to adults who have been assigned a group upon reaching 18 years of age, and they have confirmed their congenital disability.
Registration of a pension for a disabled child
In order to receive support from the state, parents must submit an application to the Pension Fund. This can be done at any time, but payments will only be made after receiving approval from the commission.
Documentation
The first thing parents or guardians should do is collect documents.
What to prepare:
- Application for a pension for a disabled child.
- Original passport of the legal guardian.
- Original birth certificate.
- Conclusion of the medical and social examination service.
- Child registration.
- Insurance policy.
The good news is that the review period is short.
The legislation determined that 10 days after submitting all documents, payments should begin. If not all papers are prepared, or there are errors in them, or the commission made a negative decision regarding the provision of a pension, payments will not be made. The way out of this situation is simple: you need to re-collect all the necessary documents, making sure of their authenticity, or file an application with the court. In Russia, it is not uncommon for a disabled child to be denied a pension.
Important! Lack of permanent registration or residence permit is not a reason for refusal. If the commission does not provide a pension for these reasons, there is a direct violation of the law. It is enough for parents to provide the original of any document confirming the fact of the child’s permanent presence in the Russian Federation.
Where to apply?
All collected documents must be submitted to the local pension office or the Federal Migration Service. If all papers do not contain deliberately false data and comply with the standard, the pension is issued within 10 days.
Sometimes it is necessary to contact not the local, but the main branch of the fund. So, if parents are dissatisfied with the results of the commission, then the central department conducts an independent assessment of the child’s health status.
How to get help for families with disabled children
- single mothers (fathers);
- military personnel undergoing military service upon conscription;
- from families in which one of the parents evades paying child support;
- from large families;
- from student families;
- who are disabled*.
- application for payment;
- identification document of the applicant with a registration mark (passport);
- birth certificate of the child for whom the payment is being made;
- a document confirming the child’s place of residence in Moscow;
- document confirming the loss of a breadwinner;
- documents confirming family relations with the deceased - in the case of brothers, sisters, grandchildren of the deceased breadwinner applying as an applicant;
- a certificate from the territorial office of the Pension Fund on the type, amount and period of payment of the pension;
- certificate of paternity - if paternity is established, it is presented at the request of the applicant;
- a court decision on the adoption of a child that has entered into legal force (a copy certified in the prescribed manner), or a certificate of adoption - for adoptive parents, is presented at the request of the applicant;
- a document confirming the absence of the second parent (not the breadwinner);
- a document confirming the change in last name, first name or patronymic - if the full name has been changed;
- details of the credit institution and current account where the payment will be transferred (please note, social payments are transferred only to the cards of applicants with the MIR payment system) - mandatory for parents (adoptive parents), others can receive the payment both on the card and by post department at your place of residence;
- an identification document of the person authorized by the applicant, and a document confirming his authority - if it is not possible to apply in person.
The payment can be made by a parent, adoptive parent, stepfather or stepmother (for large families) or the child’s guardian. Both the legal representative of the child and the child for whom the payment is made must live together and have permanent registration in Moscow. There is an exception only for guardians: only the child under guardianship can register in Moscow at the place of residence, but even in this case the guardian must live together with the child. Citizenship doesn't matter.
- statement;
- identification document (passport) of the applicant;
- birth certificate of the child (if the applicant acts as a representative of the child);
- certificate confirming the fact of disability;
- documents confirming the authority of the applicant (if the applicant is a guardian, adoptive parent, trustee);
- documents confirming registration at the place of stay (in case of applying to the Pension Fund of Russia branch at the place of stay).
“>a document confirming the change in last name, first name or patronymic - if the full name has been changed;
- documents confirming the right to receive payment;
- details of the credit institution and current account where the payment will be transferred (please note, social payments are transferred only to the cards of applicants with the MIR payment system) - required for parents (adoptive parents), guardians can receive the payment both on the card and by post department at your place of residence;
- an identification document of the person authorized by the applicant, and a document confirming his authority - if you are a guardian and you do not have the opportunity to apply in person.
- Four paid days off can be taken by one of the two parents, in which case the second one obtains a certificate from his place of work stating that he does not take additional days off. Or parents can divide the four days equally and each person at their place of work will be given two additional paid days off. It is not possible to transfer days off to the next month; if you do not use them in the current month, they will expire. Additional days off are provided to parents upon written application addressed to the employer.
- A parent of a child with a disability has the right to refuse any overtime, long-distance business trips, and work on weekends and holidays. The employer, in turn, has no right to reprimand or fire him on the basis of an employee’s refusal.
- When transferring to part-time or part-time work week, wages are recalculated taking into account the amount of time worked by the employee. Vacation and seniority are retained.
- For employees who have a child with a disability, the employer must give priority in choosing when to go on vacation.
- The state additionally protects workers with children with disabilities
- Both parents have the right to early registration of an insurance pension; only one, either the mother or the father, can take advantage of the benefit. Early registration of an old-age insurance pension is possible at the age of 55 for men (if they have 20 years of work experience), at the age of 50 for women (if they have 15 years of work experience). In order to include time caring for a disabled child in your work experience, you must submit an application to the Pension Fund.
- A discount is provided for housing and communal services. The state returns monthly 50% of the amount paid for housing and communal services. It should be noted that at the regional level a decision may be made on additional benefits for families with disabled children. BUT! The authorities cannot reduce compensation at the regional level.
- The fee for major repairs is reimbursed up to 50%.
- Land plots are allocated for individual housing construction
- For families with disabled children, there is a separate queue for housing in the event of a severe progressive illness of the child or by decision of local authorities.
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Tax legislation establishes an amount for parents of disabled children, which is not subject to personal income tax. Persons (personal income tax). In 2021, this amount is 12,000 rubles. Simply put, the parent will not pay tax on this portion of the salary, but will only pay tax on the portion of the salary above that amount.
In addition, a disabled child and his accompanying person (parent) have the right to free travel to the place of sanatorium treatment. Most often, free travel is provided on long-distance trains, but if it is impossible to get to the place of sanatorium treatment by train or the cost of plane tickets is cheaper than travel by train, then you can get free travel to the place of treatment by plane.
To receive the payment, the parent submits documents to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation or the MFC. Cash payment is assigned from the month of application. If the parent who receives the payment gets a job or joins the labor exchange and applies for unemployment benefits, he is obliged to inform the Pension Fund about this, after which the benefits stop being paid. If an illegal overpayment is discovered, all money will have to be returned in full. The period of time that a parent cares for a disabled child is included in his or her work experience.
— The amount of pension supplements directly depends on the disability group. The smaller the group, the more they pay extra for it. It is the 1st disability group that is considered the most severe, and the 3rd – the mildest. In 2021, each monthly cash payment (MCB) is provided by the state in the following amount:
The amount of the insurance Russian surname and toponym of the disability pension is determined by the formula: SPinv = IPC x SPK, where SPinv is the amount of the disability insurance pension; IPC - personal pension coefficient; SPK is the cost of one pension coefficient as of the day from which the disability insurance pension is assigned. The amount of the fixed payment to the insurance pension, according to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, as of 01/01/2021, is:
— Disabled children are entitled to a monthly social pension. Its amount in 2021 is 12,082 rubles. Adults with disabilities can also count on this category of payments, but the amount varies depending on the group: first - 12,082 rubles; second – 10,068 rubles; third – 4,279 rubles. At the same time, the pension amount may be larger depending on the area of residence,” said Evgenia Mashutina. In addition, children with disabilities, according to the decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated February 26, 2013 No. 175, are paid financial benefits. The payment is made without submitting a special application, but the pension file must have all the necessary documents and certificates for this. The payment amount also depends on the group and is: Group 1 – 2,974 rubles; Group 2 – 2,123 rubles; Group 3 – 1,700 rubles. Also, people with disabilities have the right to rehabilitation, provision of technical means by Government Order No. 2347-r dated December 30, 2005, and other benefits.
Social and municipal pensions are fixed by law and do not need to be calculated. But when calculating an insurance pension, the final amount is formed from a fixed payment and the cost of pension points that a disabled person has accumulated. The calculation formula is as follows: disability insurance pension = IPC (the amount of accumulated pension points) x the value of the pension point + a fixed payment corresponding to the disability group. “In order to accurately calculate all payments due to a disabled person, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the pension file of a particular person, take into account all factors: length of service, previous types of earnings, age of the pensioner and others,” noted lawyer Yulia Ivanova.
The size of the pension for children under 18 years of age remains the same; after reaching adulthood, the benefit is assigned depending on the disability group. There is no minimum or maximum pension; the benefit is paid in the same amount for everyone and depends only on the assigned disability group.
- PMP values in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are revised annually from January 1 . New minimum pension values have also been approved for 2021 (the full table by region is presented in the article).
- Therefore, citizens receiving the “minimum wage” will feel an increase not only in April due to indexation, but also in January due to a revision of the amount of additional payment to the subsistence level.
In connection with the increase in the minimum wage, the minimum amount of maternity benefit in 2021 will be 55,830 rubles 60 kopecks, the minimum benefit for the first child up to one and a half years old - 4,852 rubles, for the second and subsequent children - 6,804 rubles, the minimum amount of sick leave - 398 rubles 79 kopecks per day.
The amount by which the benefit will increase depends on various circumstances related to the economic situation. The current payment amount for first-degree disabled children is about 8,600 rubles. A disabled child of the second group is paid approximately 4,300 rubles, and a child of the third category - 3,600 rubles.
Pensions for disabled children and disabled children will increase again in 2021 due to indexation, the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation reported. Recipients will be able to see a larger amount only from April 1, 2021. According to the federal law “On the budget of the Pension Fund for 2021–2022,” which was signed by Vladimir Putin, it is from this date that payments will be recalculated to the corresponding categories of recipients.
Sometimes there is a one-time monetary compensation for disabled children from the Government of the country. In 2009, according to Presidential Decree No. 685, such persons were given a one-time payment in the amount of 100 thousand rubles. At the moment there is no information about upcoming one-time additional payments.
First of all, you must personally submit an application to the authorized body at your residence address. MSEC checks the indications on medical parcels and decides whether a person can be issued with a disability certificate, which is needed to receive social assistance.
Registration is entrusted to the one who is raising the child, this can be the mother and father, guardians or adoptive parents. Once you become disabled, you can apply for payments at any time. As soon as the documents are submitted, the payment is already calculated, and you can receive it the next month.
Parents of disabled children should keep in mind that, for example, when the mother of a disabled child reaches 55 years of age, she has the right to transfer to an old-age pension, so that the child’s father (if he has reached 55 years of age by this time) applied for a pension as the father of a disabled child.
An application for a child to receive disability is submitted by parents or guardians from the moment the grounds for this arise. For example, if a child has a congenital disease, then parents can go to a clinic or other medical institution that monitors the patient immediately after his birth. In rare cases, they are referred to social security authorities.
Rules for calculating the amount of pension
You can calculate the amount of future payments using the following formula: The amount of the fixed pension multiplied by the indexation coefficient, which takes into account the level of inflation in the country.
Note! Due to the constant rise in prices, the amount of payments increases every year.
The indexation coefficient also depends on the region of residence of the child. In areas with harsh climatic zones it is largest. Thus, the amount of lump sum payments also increases. A disabled child living in the northern regions will receive a larger pension than one who lives in Moscow.
The amount of payments is affected by:
- Disability group.
- Region of residence.
- Inflation rate in the country over the past year.
Only these points are taken into account. After reaching adulthood, the amount changes.
The size of the disability pension will increase in 2021
Social pension is the most important part of state support for people with disabilities. In 2021, indexation is scheduled for April 1. On average, benefits will increase by 2.6%. The size of the social song after increasing will approximately be:
This compensation is a fixed amount. It can be increased by separate orders of the State Duma, but not through indexation. Another thing is the monthly cash payment. It will be increased in the winter, like insurance pensions for disabled people in 2021, only in February. How much the new EDV will be depends on the group:
These amounts are intended for citizens who refuse to receive the required set of social services in material form. The cost of NSU is expected to increase from 2021 by 3.8%, to 1,198.95 rubles. The main part, about 900 rubles, is intended for the purchase of medicines and medical nutrition.
Other persons will receive an additional 1,200 rubles. The final amount of the subsidy may depend on the region of residence. But in any case, the amount due to third parties is barely enough to meet the needs of the child or other ward. Payments for caring for a disabled person also provide for a ban on official employment. Every year a person is awarded 1.8 pension points.
An increase in social benefits is planned for 2021, which includes disability pensions. Pensioners receiving social benefits will be the first to feel the increase. Increased payments will arrive in January. Indexation will be 6.3%. On average, pension payments will increase by a thousand rubles.
Amount and timing of receiving a pension for a disabled child
Payments begin after the pension commission confirms the presence of an illness and the need for financial assistance. After this, receipts will begin every month on the appointed day. The size of the social pension in Russia is the same, but before issuance, it is recalculated using coefficients.
Amount of payments in 2021 by disability category:
- First – 12,681.09 rubles.
- Second – 10,567.73 rubles.
- Third – 4,491.30 rubles.
The main problem is that the indexation coefficient is almost half of inflation. This means that the number of services or products for this money can be bought every year less and less. In April 2021, the indexation coefficient has been increased.
Supplement to pension
In different regions of the country, a family caring for a disabled child may receive additional cash payments. In St. Petersburg, such families are provided with monthly financial support in the amount of 6,223 rubles, and an increase to 14,000 rubles if there are difficulties associated with large financial expenses.
All funds are transferred to a plastic card and cannot be converted into cash, but they can be used to pay for products and services.
In Moscow, the amount of additional payments is up to 12,000 rubles per month. Residents of Samara, who only count on an increase of 1,000 rubles, can envy big cities.
Confirmation of a child's disability
One of the documents required to apply for a pension for a disabled child is the conclusion of the MES (medical and social examination). This paper confirms the presence of health defects that are grounds for disability.
To obtain a conclusion, you need to go to the MES with the direction of a pediatrician. If the illness is considered a mental or neurological disorder, then a referral is given by a pediatric psychiatrist.
The procedure for obtaining disabled status:
- An application for passing the MES is submitted.
- The child undergoes an examination, based on the results of which a conclusion is drawn up.
- The doctor who provided the referral for the examination draws up an epicrisis, which includes all the details of the disease and a complete medical history.
- A repeated application is submitted with the findings received attached.
- The date of the meeting is determined. The guardian and the child in question must be present.
Important! If the child is unable to appear at the hearing for health reasons, the commission is obliged to independently visit him at his place of residence.
Obtaining a conclusion from the MES takes the longest time. Guardians wait only five days for notification of the date and place of the commission. The general receipt period is 30 days from the date of application.
Right in the meeting room, after the meeting and voting, parents will find out the result. If the commission visited the place of stay of a disabled child, the conclusion will be sent by mail or email within 3 days.
Upon receipt of an affirmative result, parents have the right to contact the local children's clinic to receive free medications and procedures.
If the child’s illness or injury is temporary and doctors believe that the condition can improve, then the disabled status must be confirmed every 2 or 5 years. A child does not undergo re-examination when he:
- Limbs are missing.
- Down syndrome.
- Internal organs were replaced.
- There are malignant tumors.
- Lost hearing, vision, ability to speak.
If the guardians do not agree with the decision of the commission, or the child’s disabled status was mistakenly removed, they must contact the main bureau. A re-examination of your health condition will be carried out there.
How to apply
To apply for a pension, people with disabilities need to prepare the necessary documents, draw up an application, and contact a government agency. Consideration of the application takes 10 days. Employees of a government agency have the right to refuse to assign payments if the applicant did not provide all the papers or provided false information in the application.
Important! If the Pension Fund gives an unlawful refusal, a citizen can file a lawsuit and appeal the decision.
In judicial practice, there are many cases where the Pension Fund refused to assign payments to a minor with a disability due to lack of registration. This is an illegal basis for refusal.
List of documents and where to apply
The application is submitted by the parents or other representative of the child. The following papers will be needed:
- petition;
- passport of mother/father/guardian;
- child's birth certificate;
- medical and social examination report;
- Residence permit or certificate of registration (if the child is a foreigner or stateless person);
- SNILS of mother/father/guardian and child.
Do I need to prove my disability?
To confirm that a minor is disabled, you need to issue an ITU certificate.
To undergo a medical examination, you will need to visit a pediatrician's office. The doctor will examine the child and issue a referral to medical examination.
Disability can also be issued in the presence of mental disorders. To do this, you need to contact the PND.
The algorithm for further registration of disability is as follows:
- Submitting an application for conducting an ITU to the examination bureau.
- Undergoing medical examinations by specialized specialists.
- Visit to the pediatrician's office. The doctor will draw up an epicrisis, which will include information about:
- the state of the child’s body;
- stamped vaccines;
- past illnesses.
If the illness is related to the psyche, you need to go not to a pediatrician, but to a psychiatrist.
After the pediatrician/psychiatrist provides his own opinion, you must again contact the examination bureau. The date for the commission is determined, to which you must come with your child. If he is unable to move independently and is in the hospital, the commission itself will come to him.
After the ITU, the commission decides whether to assign a disability to the child. When confirming disability, commission members provide a medical certificate. You need to come with her to the children's clinic. There the minor will receive treatment and medications. It will also be registered.
Attention! Confirmation of disability is required every 1/2/5 years.
The frequency depends on the type and severity of the disease. In certain situations, the status of “disabled person” is granted immediately until adulthood, for example, if a child suffers from Down syndrome.
The examination is carried out within thirty days after the application is submitted. The ITU result is reported immediately after the commission. Parents/guardians have the right to appeal the commission's decision.
What should a disabled child's pension be spent on?
Only the official guardian of a disabled child has the right to receive monthly cash payments. When making payments, you need to decide in what form they will be made. The money can be sent to a bank account, to a debit card belonging to the guardian, or given in cash by the postman.
There is no list of products that parents are allowed to purchase, but it is assumed that the amount received will be spent on:
- Essential needs such as food, clothing, etc.
- Payment for medical services and medications.
- Training and purchase of school equipment.
If the child is under guardianship, the law obliges the guardian to provide reports on the expenditure of pension funds every year. The facts of spending money must be confirmed by receipts and statements about how much and where the funds were used.
In cases where the guardian is suspected of embezzling money for his own needs, upon filing a corresponding application with the guardianship authorities, he is summoned for investigation. After the first incident, a preventive conversation is held, a relapse is accompanied by an invitation to court. The trustee may be deprived of guardianship rights if violations are repeated systematically.
Alimony from a pension for a disabled child
The disability benefit obviously belongs to the child; it cannot be used to pay off alimony arrears, since they are calculated from the parent’s earnings. All funds must be used to cover the needs of the disabled person; the guardian has no right to spend them on paying loans and fines.
Note! Disabled parents pay child support from their pension. This is due to the fact that it is direct income and must be subject to liability by law. Therefore, in the event of a divorce, the guardian, if necessary, loses part of the state payments in favor of the child.
Disability benefits in 2021
The fixed part, taking into account regional coefficients, is paid regardless of the place of residence of the person at the time of payment. Thus, in order to receive an increased insurance payment for work in the Northern regions and equivalent regions, it is not at all necessary to live there.
- Free travel on public transport.
- 50% discount on travel on other types of transport.
- Visit the sanatorium once a year.
- Benefits for medicines.
- Free prosthetics.
- For education.
- Free medical devices and drugs that provide a decent standard of living: hearing aids, orthopedic shoes, etc.
- 50% discount on housing and communal services.
- The social pension is intended for those who have not accumulated insurance coverage. Can be received by minors, pensioners, citizens who have lost their breadwinner.
- A labor pension is assigned as compensation for the lost opportunity to receive income. To receive this type of payment, you must have a minimum length of service – at least 1 day.
- The state pension is accrued depending on the length of service to cosmonauts, military personnel, victims of man-made accidents, participants of the Second World War, as well as survivors of the blockade.
The Russian Federation does not have agreements with other countries on the recognition of citizens as disabled - the procedure and procedure for medical examination in other states may differ from Russian rules. For this reason, to obtain a benefit, establishing disability abroad is not enough - you need to undergo a medical and social examination in the Russian Federation.
The amount of the insurance pension includes a fixed part, which is determined by the government and indexed every year. As of January 1, 2019, its value ranges from 3,467 to 24,003 rubles. The amount of disability benefits is calculated taking into account the group, family and social status, and length of service.
Benefits for parents of disabled children
If a child’s illness requires constant care, and the parents cannot combine it with work, then the state pays them an allowance in the amount of 5,500 rubles. However, if the disabled person is under the supervision of another person, the amount is reduced to 1,200 rubles. Payments are due only to parents of children with disabilities of the first group. This is due to the fact that the second and third are considered not severe enough and do not require constant supervision.
To receive benefits, guardians must:
- Demonstrate the need for ongoing monitoring and care.
- The caregiver does not have to work.
Additional money is added to the child's pension.
Important! Unlike regular payments to children, parental benefits are not subject to indexation. This is a fixed amount, which will be increased only by decision of the legislature.
What benefits and payments are available to disabled children?
In accordance with the law, the size of the EDV is subject to annual indexation. Such an increase occurs on February 1 of each year , and the payment increases by the consumer price growth index (CPI), determined by Rosstat based on the results of the previous year.
In 2021, assistance to disabled children will be provided in cash (monthly payments and social pension, benefits to parents) or in kind (providing travel and medicines, providing spa treatment). Social support is provided not only to children under the age of 18, but also to groups 1, 2 and 3 since childhood There are several types of benefits directly for parents or guardians; they are provided with a personal income tax deduction and the right to early retirement, as well as a number of labor benefits.
To assign a social pension to a disabled child, it is necessary that he permanently resides in the territory of the Russian Federation and belongs to the category of “disabled citizens.” You can apply for registration at any time after the right to a pension arises. The application must be submitted to the Pension Fund in person, through the Multifunctional Center (MFC) or sent by mail. The application can also be submitted in the form of an electronic document through your personal account on the Pension Fund website or the State Services portal.
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The Labor Code of the Russian Federation provides a number of benefits for parents raising disabled children. They operate throughout the Russian Federation all employers are required to provide benefits, regardless of the charter of the enterprise and form of ownership.
Families raising disabled children have the right not only to receive benefits and payments, assistance is also provided in the form of benefits. Such support measures make it easier to care for a child and meet primary needs. Benefits for disabled children are assigned without taking into account need ; to apply for them, you do not need to confirm the income and status of a low-income family.
Social support measures for disabled children
The social assistance package includes a number of services provided not only to children, but also to those who have reached the age of majority and are disabled from an early age.
The guardian has the right to write a statement according to which the entire set of services, or certain items, will be converted into a cash equivalent. To do this, you need to fill out the appropriate application before October 1. It will come into force after the first of January next year.
In total, the package of additional services includes three groups:
- Medicines and medical procedures.
- Vouchers to medical sanatoriums.
- Free travel on public transport.
Note! If a disabled person does not have the opportunity to independently visit medical sanatoriums, then his guardian can issue one additional voucher for free. This is how constant support is organized.
The NSO is part of the pension provided. When determining the number of payments, the Pension Fund immediately indicates which additional services are covered by free assistance.
A certificate is issued stating:
- Disability category.
- Date of next inspection.
- A set of social services provided by the state.
This paper must be issued in medical government services. Depending on the type of organization with which you cooperate, certain benefits may be received. You can change the form for receiving NSO once a year by submitting an application before October 1, it will come into force on January 1.
Basically, social support is provided by paying for expensive medications, the price of which can reach tens of thousands of rubles. Or children are often sent to medical boarding houses where conditions are created to improve their health.
How much do disabled children receive in 2021?
The size of pension payments for the category under consideration in the current year is determined by the indexation coefficient, that is, it must be increased by the amount of inflation. According to Decree of the Russian Federation No. 271 of March 15, 2021, which comes into force on April 1, social payments in 2021 will increase by 3.4 percent.
In other words, the pension of a child with disabilities in 2021 will be equal to 13,912.09 rubles. The amount is the same for everyone and is indexed on April 1. At the same time, the monthly allowance (EDV) will increase by 102.66 rubles. Upon reaching adulthood, children with childhood disabilities are awarded a pension and additional payments according to the assigned group.
Important
! A social benefit in the amount of 13,912.09 rubles is allocated to children with disabilities and childhood disabilities of group 1 for adaptation, rehabilitation and other needs without a request from the Pension Fund for what the money was used for.
Disability group | Amount of social payments (in rubles) | EDV size (in rubles) |
Disabled children | 13912,09 | 2919,02 |
Disabled people from childhood, 1st group | 13912,09 | 4087,36 |
Disabled people since childhood, 2 groups | 11593,58 | 2919,02 |
In the event that a child under 18 years of age loses his parents (or one of them), he is entitled to a survivor's benefit. Then he has to choose which payment to receive: for disability or the one associated with the loss of his parents. From January 1, accruals for the loss of one of the breadwinners reached 2843.13 rubles, and for the loss of both parents at once - 5686.25 rubles.