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(Kazan, September 23, Tatar-inform, Nadezhda Gordeeva). To determine the federal social supplement to pensions in Tatarstan, it was proposed to set the cost of living for a pensioner in the amount of 8,232 rubles for 2021. The corresponding bill was supported by a majority of votes today by deputies at a meeting of the RT State Council Committee on Social Policy.
“A new methodology for calculating the consumer basket is currently being developed, which will be introduced on January 1, 2021. The calculations are carried out quarterly, so Russia can present the methodology to us before the end of March next year. We will carry out the calculation and get the cost of living,” Valiullov noted.
Moreover, if the cost of living of a pensioner in a Russian region is lower than the indicator established for the current financial year, then in order to establish a social supplement for pensions for the next year, this value is set at the same amount as this year. For 2021, the cost of living for a pensioner is 8,232 rubles.
- a list of basic goods and services indicating the quantities required to maintain normal life. This is the so-called consumer basket, it is established by the law of the subject of the Russian Federation at least once every five years;
- data on average consumer prices for goods included in the consumer basket. Such data is determined by Rosstat based on market research.
The procedure for forming and determining the PM level
The subsistence level and minimum wage for 2021 in Tatarstan have already been established, but if the minimum wage does not change, then the minimum wage is still adjusted once a quarter. There is also a PM for pensioners, which is introduced annually in order to ensure a minimum level of pension. In 2021, the procedure and frequency of calculation of PM will change in accordance with the draft law of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation. Read in more detail what the minimum wage and subsistence level are in effect in Tatarstan from January 1, 2021 for pensioners, children and working citizens.
Current indicators in the republic
The State Duma adopted bill No. 1027748-7 in the second reading, which provides for a new methodology for calculating the subsistence minimum without defining the consumer basket and taking into account average prices. The special value of average per capita income will be taken into account. Therefore, from 2021, the indicator will be approved in accordance with the new rules once a year. Read more in the article: New minimum wage law for 2021 - what will be the minimum wage in Russia?
- pensions, including in the event of a pensioner’s refusal to receive said pensions;
- urgent pension payment;
- additional material (social) support;
- monthly cash payment (including the cost of a set of social services);
- other social support measures established by the legislation of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in monetary terms (with the exception of social support measures provided at a time).
Increases to pensions of citizens over 80 years of age and disabled people
The Pension Fund of the Russian Federation predicts an increase in the average size of the insurance pension to 16,2452 rubles, and the social pension to 10,122 rubles. The average amount of additional payment to a pensioner whose income is below the subsistence level will be on average 2,196 rubles. The actual pension may be lower. It depends on the pensioner’s work experience, working conditions and the veracity of the employer’s information. If the pension does not reach the subsistence level, the Pension Fund will compensate for the missing part.
Additional payment up to the subsistence level for non-working pensioners
Increased pensions are paid to residents of the Far North or equivalent territories, as well as to citizens who have worked there for a long time. An important condition for the bonuses is the total insurance period: 25 years for men and 20 for women. The period of work in harsh climatic areas should be from 15 years in the Far North or 20 years in areas equivalent to it.
The highest PMP for 2021 is in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug (19,353 rubles), the lowest is in the Republic of Tatarstan (8,423 rubles). In 2021, the largest PMP operated in the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug (RUB 19,000), the lowest was recorded in Chuvashia (RUB 7,953).
The Russian Pension Fund publishes a complete table of the cost of living for a pensioner in all regions of the country. This time, such publication was noticeably delayed for unknown reasons - the regions installed PMP at the end of last year. Fortunately, at least in February, the combined data appeared.
How is the minimum pension calculated in 2021?
Detailed data on the minimum pension in Russia for all regions for 2021 was published in the Pension Fund of Russia. The pensioner's subsistence minimum (PMP) is considered the minimum pension in Russia. In fact, this is true, because it is up to this value that pensioners are paid extra if the pension amount is lower. Even though in 2021 the methodology by which the minimum pension is calculated in Russia has changed somewhat, this rule is still in effect. In this material we will talk about minimum pensions this year in all regions.
18 Jun 2021 vektorurist 25
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How is income calculated?
As can be seen from the table, in many regions low-income pensioners will not receive any increase. According to regional authorities, life has not become more expensive over the year and the cost of living for a pensioner in 2021 is set at the level of last year.
How much pay
Low-income pensioners of the Republic of Karelia will receive the largest supplement to their pension in 2021. In 2021, the PMP there immediately increased by almost 3,000 rubles. A large increase was also recorded in the Jewish Autonomous Region - by 2.5 thousand rubles.
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At the end of September, the State Council of the Republic of Tatarstan, at the proposal of the Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Protection of the Republic of Tatarstan, left the cost of living for the next year at the same level as now. Nine deputies, including representatives of the Communist Party faction, voted against that bill. Maintaining the bar in the current conditions is already a positive step, then Chairman of the State Council of the Republic of Tatarstan Farid Mukhametshin .
The living wage for a pensioner in the republic has not been changed since 2017. Based on this indicator, the size of the federal social supplement to the pension is determined. It is received by those whose pension is below the subsistence level.
But already at the end of October, parliamentarians adopted a bill to increase the cost of living. As explained by the head of the Ministry of Labor of the Republic of Tatarstan Elmira Zaripova , the increase became possible after the State Duma approved the budget of the Russian Federation in the first reading and the cost of living in the country as a whole changed and amounted to 10,022 rubles.
The published paper was signed by the head of the republic, Rustam Minnikhanov. It follows from the text of the document that the cost of living for pensioners in the republic will increase by 191 rubles. instead of the previous 8,232 rubles it will be 8,423 rubles. The document was signed on November 13 and will come into force in 2021.
The average pension in Tatarstan today is 14,641 rubles. According to the law, the pension cannot be lower than the pensioner’s subsistence level. If this is the case, then citizens receive an additional payment. Currently this is more than 58 thousand people.
- if there are dependents, for example, minor children;
- after the 80th anniversary;
- if necessary for medical reasons, outside care.
For information: some categories of citizens received the right to two pensions. In Kazan, this can be used, for example, by former military and law enforcement officers who have worked until the required age in civilian life.
The amount to be paid depends on the individual conditions for assigning maintenance. According to the new formula, the pension is made up of separate parts. They are:
Where to contact
This group of the population is provided with various preferences within the framework of federal legislation. Republican authorities have also developed measures to support disabled citizens. They are provided subject to registration:
Now everything is a little more complicated, but in favor of pensioners. The amount of their additional payment is fixed, and during annual indexations the main part of the pension is increased by a percentage common to all. As a result, recipients of social supplements from the same region today receive slightly different pension amounts.
A minimum pension at the PMP level is usually the case for those who have just reached retirement age and who have received a small pension. They were given an additional payment, and they will only be able to go beyond the PMP after the next indexation.
Minimum pension in Russian regions from January 1, 2021
The Russian Pension Fund has finally published complete data on the cost of living of a pensioner (PMP) for all 85 Russian regions. PMP is actually a minimum old-age pension - those elderly Russians for whom the Pension Fund has calculated a lower pension receive an additional payment up to this level. Although the procedure for calculating minimum pensions has changed slightly in 2021, in general this rule continues to work. What is the minimum pension in Russia from January 1, 2021, depending on the region - a complete table of the cost of living for a pensioner in the country from the Pension Fund of Russia.
The additional payment is established in such an amount that the total amount of material support for the pensioner, taking into account this additional payment, reaches the minimum subsistence level for the pensioner established in the Republic of Tatarstan (8 423 ₽
).
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How is the minimum pension calculated in 2021?
The federal cost of living for a pensioner in the coming year will be 10,022 rubles . But not all subjects of the Russian Federation will see an increase in pensions. This is due to two reasons. The first is the transition period. The new methodology for calculating the minimum wage will begin to be applied everywhere only by 2025, otherwise regional budgets will simply burst at the seams. The second reason is the policy of local authorities. Not everyone is ready to increase the PMP or index it slightly.
What is considered the minimum pension in Russia for 2021
If, during the calculation or annual indexation of a pension, it turns out that it is less than the PMP, then the citizen should contact the territorial branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation (at the place of registration) or the nearest MFC to apply for an increase. This will bring total income to the value of the PMP. The bonus is provided exclusively to pensioners who have stopped working (officially unemployed).
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The federal social supplement is paid by the territorial bodies of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation and is established if the total amount of cash payments to a non-working pensioner does not reach the pensioner’s subsistence level established in the region of residence, which, in turn, does not reach the pensioner’s subsistence level in the whole of the Russian Federation.
Living wage of a pensioner for previous years
- pensions, including the amount of the due old-age insurance pension, taking into account the fixed payment to the insurance pension, increases in the fixed payment to the insurance pension established in accordance with Federal Law N 400-FZ “On Insurance Pensions” (12/08/2020), and funded pension established in accordance with Federal Law N 424-FZ “On funded pensions” (12/08/2020), in the event of a pensioner’s refusal to receive these pensions;
- urgent pension payment;
- additional material (social) support;
- monthly cash payment (including the cost of a set of social services);
- other measures of social support (assistance) established by the legislation of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in monetary terms (with the exception of measures of social support provided at a time).
Social supplement to pension
According to Article 1 of Federal Law N 178-FZ “On State Social Assistance” (December 29, 2020)
, a social supplement to a pension is a sum of money provided to a citizen (pensioner) towards an insurance pension and (or) towards pension provision, taking into account cash payments and individual measures of social support provided in kind up to the pensioner’s subsistence level established in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation according to his place of residence or place of stay (in this case, in the Republic of Tatarstan).
“The age limit for them is higher than for other citizens. The legislator made such a guarantee for mothers of many children. As a result, pension legislation has been changed. The number of those eligible for early retirement has been expanded,” added Polyakova.
Mothers with many children will be able to retire early
New provisions of the law establish earlier retirement for mothers of many children. So, this year, mothers of three children are granted a pension at 57 years old, mothers of four children are granted the right to retire at 56 years old, and mothers of five children - at 50 years old.
Who is eligible for benefits?
“Pensions will be assigned when men reach 61 years and 6 months, and women - 56 years and 6 months. In addition to this age, they must have an insurance period of at least 12 years and a pension coefficient of at least 21,” Polyakova noted.
The amount to be paid depends on the individual conditions for assigning maintenance. According to the new formula, the pension is made up of separate parts. They are:
- insurance in the presence of disability and at least one day of insurance experience;
- social in the presence of disability and lack of insurance coverage;
- state is assigned to military personnel, citizens who suffered as a result of radiation or man-made disasters, participants in the Great Patriotic War, citizens awarded the “Resident of Siege Leningrad” badge, and cosmonauts;
Features of support for pensioners in the Republic of Tatarstan
- insurance is assigned upon the death of the breadwinner, who was dependent on the applicant for pension provision. The main condition is that the deceased breadwinner has an insurance period (at least one day);
- social is assigned to children under the age of 18, as well as over this age, studying full-time in educational organizations, until they complete such training, but no longer than until they reach the age of 23, who have lost one or both parents, and children of a deceased single person mothers;
Russia is a huge country and each region differs from each other, in particular in terms of the minimum pension. For example, the pension minimum for residents of the Republic of Tatarstan in 2021 is 8,423 rubles, and for citizens living in Chukotka – 19,321 rubles.
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Conditions of registration
To apply for the minimum amount of payments, a citizen must choose where to apply:
- to the local Pension Fund branch;
- to the nearest branch of the MFC;
- online in your personal account on the Pension Fund website.
In order for employees to accept an application, the following documents are required:
- internal passport;
- application of the established form for registration of a pension.
The pension fund has the right to require additional documents. The most common are:
- death certificate of a citizen;
- confirmation of national belonging to small nationalities;
- certificate of passing a medical examination and receiving a disability group.
Fund employees have 10 days to review the application and make a decision. If a person forgot to submit any documents, he has 3 months to provide them.
After approval of the application, the pension is calculated from the month in which the application was submitted.
The minimum pension is provided for different periods depending on the type of payment:
- permanently disabled if the medical commission has established an incurable disease;
- for a certain period, if:
- minor citizens receive a survivor's pension;
- the medical commission determined the terms of disability (the group can be extended or changed, at the end of one period the medical commission is taken again).
The minimum pension is received by the citizen every month. A person chooses from the following methods for calculating a pension:
- by mail;
- through organizations that distribute pensions;
- in the bank.
Disabled citizens and people who find themselves in a difficult financial situation have the right to count on a minimum pension in Tatarstan.
This type of payment is addressed to people who do not have enough work experience and other grounds to receive a higher pension.
The lowest pensions
The Republic of Tatarstan ranks first in the ranking for the lowest pension minimum in Russia. The Saratov region is in second place in the anti-rating. There, pensioners can count on 8,566 rubles. The Republic of Bashkortostan closes the top three regions with the lowest pension minimum.
The highest pensions
If we talk about Moscow, then the minimum wage there is 13,496 rubles. However, Muscovites who have been permanently residing in the city for a long time apply for additional payment. Together with it, the minimum pension is 20,222 rubles, which today is the highest figure throughout Russia.
We were talking about the national average pension. It is believed that in 2021 it is equal to 14.1 thousand rubles (sometimes they call the amount 14.4 thousand - officials themselves get confused). In January 2021, pensions in Russia will be indexed by 7.05%. After increasing the average pension by this percentage, it will actually increase by a thousand rubles.
When agitating Russians for raising the retirement age, officials very often said that the pensions of current pensioners, thanks to this measure, would increase significantly in 2021. In general, pensioners will receive 12 thousand rubles more per year, which means the increase per month will immediately amount to a thousand rubles.