Immigration to Canada 2021: provincial programs

For many years, Canada has remained one of the most popular countries for immigrants, and this is not surprising, because emigration programs to Canada are easy to implement. It is for this reason that the number of people arriving in this state annually exceeds the number of natives born.

Canada's immigration programs are the key to emigrants becoming eligible for permanent residence in the country. And also in the future they will have the right to obtain citizenship.

Immigration programs

To move to Canada, a person must take advantage of one of the immigration programs offered by the government. Fortunately, there are a lot of them, because visitors can pursue different goals, for example, getting an education or working in the country.

A point accumulation system has been in place here for many years. For expats, this method is quite simple and all they need to do is not deviate from the conditions set by the government. The more points a person can accumulate, the higher his chance of obtaining the right to permanent residence.

Ontario Provincial Immigration Program

Ontario, Canada's most populous province, generated the most nominations of any province in 2021, with 6,600. By the end of the year, that figure had risen to 6,850.

For 2021, the province has asked the Ministry of Immigration for permission to increase the maximum number of nominations to 7,600.

In 2021, the Ontario government issued 6,978 invitations to Express Entry candidates across the system's three provincial immigration streams: Human Capital Priorities Stream, French Speaking Skilled Worker Stream, and Skilled Trades Stream.

These streams allow the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) to search the federal Express Entry database for candidates who meet federal and provincial eligibility criteria and invite them to work in the province.

The Human Capital Priorities Stream alone saw 3,719 people immigrate to Ontario in 2018. Another 1,633 were nominated through the French-Speaking Skilled Worker Stream. The remaining 1,626 Express Entry candidates nominated through the Skilled Trades Stream.

Changes to the minimum passing score for the CRS rating

A major change to the Human Capital Priorities Stream is Ontario's decision to revise the requirement that Express Entry candidates must score a minimum of 400 points on the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) to be eligible for nomination.

OINP representatives said that the minimum rating score for subsequent selections will be determined by the program director based on labor market needs and priority areas for the development of the provincial economy.

In the last three selections of 2021 as part of the Human Capital Priorities Stream, the minimum rating score was reduced to 350 for candidates with a job offer in the province. This document is not required to participate in the Human Capital Priorities Stream, but the province said applicants with a job offer, as well as experience in specific occupations and fields, may be given priority.

New Express Entry streams in Manitoba, Alberta and Nova Scotia

In 2021, the provinces of Manitoba, Alberta and Nova Scotia opened new PNP streams under the Express Entry system. In the new year, this will continue to significantly impact immigration to Canada through provincial nomination programs.

Province of Alberta

The Alberta immigration program gives visitors a chance to stay for permanent residence in Canada even if they do not receive the required number of points under the main, federal program.

This is one of the most beautiful provinces in the world. There is access to the sea, many lakes and beautiful scenery. The main field of activity is oil production. Expats may come to Canada to participate in sourcing either this or other resources.

Moraine Lake, Alberta

Alberta's economy is based entirely on natural resources, so there is work for everyone here. The province has 7 independent activity plans for visitors:

  • Skilled workers categories. The plan may be suitable for a person with high qualifications and a high level of professionalism, provided that he has a contract from an employer.
  • Semi-skilled worker category. This option is suitable for those people who do not have high professionalism.
  • International category of graduates. Albert graduates who have worked here for at least six months can implement such a plan.
  • Narrow specializations. This plan is suitable for a person who has the appropriate education. For example, if he is an electrician or a plumber. A mandatory requirement is to have a license to operate.
  • Professional category of engineer. A technical specialist has the right to work in Alberta if he has the appropriate education.
  • Category of postgraduate work. If a person has received a Canadian education, then having a work permit, which is issued by all educational institutions in the country, he has the right to work in this category.
  • Farming activities. This plan can be implemented by those migrants who wish to open their own farming enterprise in Alberta. Mandatory requirement: investment of at least 500 thousand dollars. This money will be used to develop business in the country.

Professional immigration

This legal immigration program involves moving to another country for permanent residence as a result of employment as an employee. Immigration on a professional basis is widespread in Canada and America, Norway, the Czech Republic, and Italy. A number of countries impose restrictions on this type of immigration:

  • a list of in-demand professions, according to which work visas are issued (Canada, Sweden);
  • presence of an invitation from the employer of a foreign company (Korea, China, Czech Republic, Spain).

This type of immigration is the most popular and in demand when entering Western European countries, Canada, the USA and Australia. Professional immigration is designed to encourage unique specialists, talented people, professionals in their field.

Province of Quebec

Quebec's immigration program is ideal for visitors who speak French, as it is a French-speaking area. It is also the largest provincial point in the state.

Quebec, Canada

There are many lakes and rivers, next to which there are hydroelectric power stations. Electricity generation is the backbone of Quebec's economy. There is also provision for immigrants to work with forest areas.

General requirements for residence in Quebec:

  1. Age 18+.
  2. Availability of a police certificate.
  3. Medical examination.
  4. Availability of insurance.
  5. There must be a special Quebec Certificate.
  6. Availability of documents confirming knowledge of the French language.
  7. Financial support.

There are several residency plans available in Quebec.

Basic plan:

  • Availability of a document confirming the fact of studying in Canada.
  • Must have a work permit.
  • Proficiency in French.
  • Work experience of at least six months.
  • Diploma of education.
    To live in Quebec you must have an education received in Canada

Plan for international students:

  • Possession of a study permit and a certificate from a higher educational institution or college.
  • Master's or doctoral studies.
  • Professional training must be at least 900 hours.

Quebec investor:

  • The person applying for such a plan, or his or her spouse, must have at least $1.5 million to invest.
  • Over the course of 5 years, he is obliged to invest at least $800 thousand in the development of Canadian business.
  • A migrant's work experience in their field should be at least 2 years.
    Specialization: business, farming, commercial structures, etc. Mandatory requirement for running a business: having at least two employees on staff. Business in Canada
  • If a person works in government services, he is not eligible to participate in this program.

Self-employment in Quebec:

  • The migrant plans to open a business here.
  • He must have at least 100 thousand dollars in his account.
  • Work experience of at least 2 years.
  • There are no educational requirements.

Provincial pilot plan:

  • Knowledge of French.
  • French language instruction must last for at least 3 years, either in the province or outside it.

Quebec Graduate Plan:

  • Compliance with all rules for students is mandatory.
  • Availability of a diploma confirming that the applicant has received a complete higher education.
  • This program cannot be offered to graduates who have completed less than 50% of their curriculum outside the province.

Plan for temporary work:

  • Regular work in the province of Quebec, i.e. at least 30 hours per week.
  • A diploma confirming a person’s proficiency in a particular profession.
  • If a migrant has his own business, he is deprived of the right to implement this plan.

Requirements for participation in The Provincial Nominee Program

Applicants must demonstrate eligibility for the selected province's program. Skills, education, work experience and impact on economic development and society are taken into account. When considering applications, each province takes into account individual criteria , as well as the seriousness of the intention to move and settle on its territory. The main requirements for candidates are compliance with the conditions of the program of the selected province and confirmation of the intention to reside in the selected province with received Canadian permanent residence.

Directions of The Provincial Nominee Program

Provinces

Who can apply

Alberta

Province of Alberta Graduates, entrepreneurs, teachers, miners, social service workers, etc.

British Columbia

Province of British Columbia Skilled workers, graduates, entrepreneurs, etc.

Manitoba

Province of Manitoba Entrepreneurs, farmers, healthcare workers, sales managers, bakers, etc.

Nova Scotia

Province of Nova Scotia Migration candidates from the Express Entry list, graduates of local higher educational institutions, doctors, businessmen, etc.

New Brunswick

Province of New Brunswick Graduates of provincial educational institutions, entrepreneurs, workers with job offers, etc.

Newfoundland and Labrador

Province of Newfoundland and Labrador Local higher education graduates, entrepreneurs, skilled workers, etc.

Prince Edward Island

Province of Prince Edward Island Local graduates, business immigrants, skilled workers, etc.

Saskatchewan

Province of Saskatchewan Workers staying in the province on a temporary permit, doctors, engineers, entrepreneurs, farmers, etc.

Northwest Territories

Province of the Northwest Territories Businessmen, skilled workers, according to the national classification of professions.

Yukon

Yukon Province Entrepreneurs, skilled workers, in accordance with the national classification of professions applying through Express Entry

Manitoba

Manitoba's immigration program is suitable for those who love agriculture, as it is the main economic sector here. Farmers, businessmen, and graduates of Manitoba educational institutions come here to work. This is the central region of the country.

University of Manitoba

The peculiarity of this area is that the largest Ukrainian and Russian diasporas are located there. The basis for granting a migrant the right to permanent residence in Manitoba is the fact that he has a relative living in this province.

Educational immigration

Many countries host students from all over the world who are in the country on special study visas. To obtain such a visa in all countries, an official document of enrollment in an educational institution and confirmation of a stable source of income are required. The peculiarity of this program is that a study visa does not always give the right to work and if you stop studying, the visa is not extended (Czech Republic, Denmark). And most of all, Finnish universities and educational institutions in Thailand welcome foreign students.

Atlantic Province

The Atlantic Immigration Program was proposed by the Canadian government relatively recently. It can be considered experimental. In 2021, the Atlantic provinces planned to receive about 2 thousand applications for permanent residence. Having good results will guarantee an increase in the quota.

This plan can be implemented by two segments of migrants: foreign students and skilled workers.

Requirements for qualified workers:

  1. Documentary proof of work experience (at least 1 year of experience).
  2. Availability of a certificate confirming the fact of a person’s education, for example, a diploma of higher education. If the migrant has taken any advanced training courses, these will be counted as evidence of post-school education. All these documents must be verified in Canada.
  3. The minimum level of knowledge of French or English is fourth.

    Employees must know English and French at a minimum level

    If the language proficiency test was conducted more than two years ago, the person will be asked to take the test again.

Requirements for international students:

  1. Work experience is not a prerequisite for a foreign student, so if he has not worked anywhere before, then the applicant has the right to implement this plan.
  2. The student is required to receive education in one of the educational institutions of the Atlantic Province for at least 2 years.

Saskatchewan Provincial Immigration Program EOI

The province of Saskatchewan switched its popular International Skilled Worker Express Entry and Occupation In-Demand immigration programs to the EOI system in July, after which it selected candidates once a month.

Between August 21 and December 6, 2021, Saskatchewan sent out 1,763 invitations to Express Entry candidates and an additional 2,317 invitations through the Occupation In-Demand subcategory.

Like other EOI systems, this one creates a pipeline of candidates for both subcategories and prioritizes so-called human capital factors such as education, work experience and English or French language proficiency, on which high scores propel candidates to the top of the pipeline.

According to representatives of the provincial Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP), these factors play a decisive role in how successful a candidate is in finding employment in Saskatchewan.

Province of Saskatchewan

A special feature of this region is that it is covered with meadows almost throughout the entire territory. There are three migration plans to Saskatchewan.

International skilled worker category

According to this plan, highly qualified workers and a desire to work in Canada can come here for permanent residence. Requirements:

  • Minimum number of points scored.
  • The applicant must have at least 1 year of experience in his or her profession.
  • The immigrant must speak English or French at a sufficient level.
  • In Saskatchewan, a license to operate is mandatory.
  • The applicant must provide the work contract that he entered into with the Canadian employer.


    Our article on moving to Canada describes in detail all aspects of scoring points.

Demand for an internationally qualified category

Under such a plan, an applicant may not be required to provide a contract from an employer if he or she has an occupation in demand in Saskatchewan.

Requirements:

  • The first three conditions are similar to the previous ones.
  • The applicant must submit a document confirming his education, for example, a bachelor's degree.
  • An immigrant must certainly have work experience in his specialty. However, if more than 10 years have passed since the last working day, he will not be able to qualify for participation in this program.
  • The applicant will need to have sufficient funds in his account, as well as a plan for his adaptation.

International Qualified Expert Record Category

Requirements:

  • If the applicant is in the candidate pool and has a profile in the expert record, then he can take part in this program.
  • An immigrant must provide a work license in Saskatchewan.
  • They are also provided with the results of testing for language knowledge.
  • Higher education and work experience in the specialty are required.
  • Availability of funds in the bank account.

Thus, provincial relocation programs to Canada may be beneficial for those migrants who plan to work or study in this country.

But the Canadian government also provides this opportunity to refugees and those migrants whose family members have permanent residence here.


In this article, we have written for you immigration programs to Canada for 2021-2022, thanks to which you can choose the one that suits you and move to Canada.

12 most popular immigration programs to Canada in 2021-2022

  1. Federal Immigration Program

This program is created for qualified specialists who have education, work experience, and knowledge of English or French. Upon reaching the age of 35, the candidate loses 1 point each subsequent year. On January 1, 2015, Canada created a new accelerated immigration system, ExpressEntry. You can enter this system if you have a minimum number of passing points. Applicants with the highest scores will be considered for Canadian permanent residence and will be invited to Canada. Candidates who have received an invitation to Canada will have to submit their application within 60 days.

Requirements for candidates:

  • One year of continuous, paid, full-time work experience in a skilled occupation.
  • Knowledge of English or French. Availability of test results from a recognized third party: IELTS for English and TEF for French,
  • You need to score at least 67 points to get into the ExpressEntry system.
  • Have a certain amount of finance in a bank account, which depends on the number of family members.
  • Successfully pass the medical examination.

Choose an Option for Immigration to Canada

  1. Provincial Immigration Programs

Provincial Nominee Program

In addition to the federal immigration program, there are also provincial programs. Through them, it is easier for immigrants to get to Canada for permanent residence than through the federal one, since the requirements for immigrants are lower.

Canadian provincial governments create various immigration programs to attract immigrants to areas that are experiencing shortages of certain skills. In total, Canada has 10 provinces and 3 territories, and only a small part of them is populated and has a small number of qualified specialists. The main condition when choosing a candidate for a provincial program is a compelling reason for the immigrant to stay in this province for many years.

Good reasons may be: education in this province, place of work, relatives or close friends and many other reasons.

Immigration programs to Canada. There are 10 provincial immigration programs at the moment:

  1. British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program

  2. Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program

  3. Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program

  4. Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program

  5. Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program

  6. New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program

  7. Nova Scotia Provincial Nominee Program

  8. The Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Nominee Program

  9. Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program

  10. Yukon Nominee Program

Choose an Option for Immigration to Canada

See the table below "Canada Population 2021 by Gender and Province". These data show that many provinces are very poorly populated and have a small population, such as Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Saskatchewan.

When choosing a provincial immigration program, do not forget about several points:

  • Immigrants who do not score points under the federal immigration program can go through the provincial program. Since it is possible that this specialist is needed in the provincial program and he can go through a simplified scheme than under the federal program.
  • Knowledge of English or French is required, although the requirements may be lower than in the federal program.
  • An immigrant who has lived for some time in Canada, for example, in Manitoba or Nova Scotia, may in the future change his place of residence to another province.

If you decide to immediately try your immigration chances and calculate your points, please follow this link. Or write to us directly by email and we will be happy to help you and answer your questions

Choose an Option for Immigration to Canada

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The article was updated in May 2021

Categories: News, Updates Tags: Immigration to Canada, immigration to Canada 2021, immigration programs to Canada

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Provincial immigration to Canada: list of all programs

Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
French-Speaking Skilled WorkerNoYesOpen
Human Capital PrioritiesNoYesOpen
Skilled TradesNoYesOpen
Masters Graduate StreamNoNoSuspended
Ph.D. Graduate Stream NoNoSuspended
Entrepreneur StreamNoNoOpen
Foreign Worker StreamYesNoSuspended
International Student StreamYesNoSuspended
In-Demand Skills StreamYesNoSuspended
Ontario Regional Immigration PilotYesNoOpen

Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
Alberta Opportunity StreamYesNoOpen
Alberta Express Entry StreamNoYesOpen
Alberta Self-Employed Farmer StreamNoNoOpen
International Graduate Entrepreneur Immigration StreamNoNoOpen
Foreign Graduate Start-up Visa StreamNoNoOpen

British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
Skills Immigration Skilled WorkerYesNoOpen
Skills Immigration Entry Level and Semi-Skilled WorkerYesNoOpen
Skills Immigration Health Care ProfessionalYesNoOpen
Skills Immigration International GraduateYesNoOpen
Skills Immigration International Post-GraduateNoNoOpen
Express Entry BC Skilled WorkerYesYesOpen
Express Entry BC Health Care ProfessionalYesYesOpen
Express Entry BC International Graduate CategoryYesYesOpen
Express Entry BC International Post-Graduate CategoryNoYesOpen
Entrepreneur ImmigrationNoNoOpen
Entrepreneur Immigration - Regional PilotNoNoOpen

Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
Skilled Workers Overseas (SWO)NoNoOpen
Manitoba Express Entry PathwayNoYesOpen
Human Capital PathwayNoNoScheduled for 2021
Skilled Workers in Manitoba (SWM)YesNoOpen
Manitoba Work Experience PathwayYesNoScheduled for 2021
Employer Direct Recruitment PathwayYesNoScheduled for 2021
International Education Career Employment PathwayYesNoOpen
International EducationGraduate Internship PathwayNoNoOpen
International Student Entrepreneur PilotNoNoOpen
Entrepreneur PathwayNoNoOpen
Farm Investor PathwayNoNoOpen
Morden Community-Drive InitiativeNoNoOpen

New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program (NBPNP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
New Brunswick Express Entry Labor Market StreamYesYesOpen
Skilled Worker With Employer Support StreamYesNoOpen
Post-Graduate Entrepreneur StreamNoNoOpen
Entrepreneur StreamNoNoOpen

Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Nominee Program (NLPNP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
Express Entry Skilled WorkerYesYesOpen
Skilled Worker CategoryYesNoOpen
International Graduate CategoryYesNoOpen
International Graduate EntrepreneurNoNoOpen
International EntrepreneurNoNoOpen
Priority Skills StreamNoYesOpen

Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
Nova Scotia Demand: Express Entry Category AYesYesOpen
Nova Scotia Demand: Express Entry Category BNoYesClosed
Nova Scotia Experience: Express EntryYesYesOpen
Nova Scotia Labor Market Priorities StreamNoYesOpen
Labor Market Priorities for PhysiciansYesYesOpen
Skilled Worker StreamYesNoOpen
Occupations in DemandYesNoOpen
Physician StreamYesNoOpen
Entrepreneur StreamNoNoOpen
International Graduate Entrepreneur StreamNoNoOpen
International Graduates In DemandYesNoOpen

Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
PEI PNP Express EntryNoYesOpen
Skilled Worker outside Canada (Labor Impact)YesNoOpen
Skilled Worker in PEI (Labor Impact)YesNoOpen
Critical Worker (Labor Impact)YesNoOpen
International Graduate (Labor Impact)YesNoOpen
Business Work Permit EntrepreneurNoNoOpen

Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
International Skilled Worker Saskatchewan Express EntryNoYesOpen
International Skilled Worker Occupations In-DemandNoNoOpen
International Skilled Worker Employment OfferYesNoOpen
Saskatchewan Experience Existing Work PermitYesNoOpen
Saskatchewan Experience Health ProfessionalsYesNoOpen
Saskatchewan Experience Hospitality Sector ProjectYesNoOpen
Saskatchewan Experience Long Haul Truck Driver ProjectYesNoOpen
Saskatchewan Experience StudentsYesNoOpen
Entrepreneur StreamNoNoOpen
International Graduate Entrepreneur CategoryNoNoOpen
Farm Owners and Operators StreamNoNoOpen

Northwest Territories Nominee Program (NTNP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
Northwest Territories Express EntryYesYesOpen
Northwest Territories Skilled WorkerYesNoOpen
Northwest Territories Critical Impact WorkerYesNoOpen
Entrepreneur BusinessNoNoOpen

Yukon Nominee Program (YNP)

FlowDo you need a job offer?Is it related to Express Entry?Is applications open?
Yukon Express EntryYesYesOpen
Yukon Skilled WorkerYesNoOpen
Yukon Critical Impact WorkerYesNoOpen
Business Nominee ProgramNoNoOpen
Yukon Community PilotYes?Scheduled for January 2021

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