MINIMUM AND AVERAGE SALARY IN ARGENTINA

Every year, about two thousand people from the CIS countries move to live and work in Argentina. The salary level here is quite high, and the vacancies are varied. Thus, you can receive three hundred dollars or more per month, which is enough for a more or less normal life in Argentina.

Recently, many qualified professionals from Argentina are moving permanently to the United States of America or Canada. At the same time, labor is arriving in their state from countries such as Chile, Paraguay, Brazil and others.

However, the latter do not have a sufficient level of knowledge and qualifications, and simply hope to get a job with a high salary due to the absence of a language barrier and open borders. As a result, a lot of labor is generated, accordingly the price of unskilled labor falls, and the number of unemployed people increases in 2021.

Knowledge of Spanish

To make it easy for Russians to find work in Argentina, they should definitely start learning Spanish. It will be sufficient to have basic skills in the local language.

And as soon as possible after arriving in this country, you can easily improve your knowledge of the Spanish language through communication with native speakers.

Knowledge of the English language would also be useful, but this factor is not taken into account when searching for and applying for a job. You will not be able to get a job as a translator, since in this state this requires a diploma obtained in Argentina.

It's okay if you don't know Spanish at all. However, you must take appropriate language courses immediately after arriving in Argentina. They can be either paid or free. Without this, a decent job will be unattainable for you. Of course, it is advisable to come to this country with at least basic knowledge of the language. This will make your life in the country much easier.

Work in Argentina: vacancies and salaries

Every year up to 2,000 people leave the former Soviet Union for Argentina. Many of these people need work. What does this state, which is on the list of the most developed countries in the world, offer them? Earnings here range from $300 to $4,000 and above. For many years in Argentina there has been an outflow of highly qualified specialists to the USA and Canada; in return, workers from Paraguay, Bolivia, Chile, and Brazil who do not have qualifications are entering the country. They expect to get a job with a higher salary, take advantage of open borders and the absence of language barriers. As a result of the emergence of a large quantity of labor, the price of unskilled labor becomes lower and the unemployment rate rises.

In order for Russians and Ukrainians to have a successful job search, it is worth taking the time to learn Spanish. If you have basic knowledge of Spanish, you can quickly improve it to perfection on Argentine soil. Knowledge of English will not help much in finding a job. If you do not speak Spanish, you should immediately enroll in free language courses upon arriving in the country, otherwise a good job will become unavailable to you.

Many of these people need work.

Jobs and salaries in Argentina in 2021

About 72% of Argentine workers come from the service sector, only 5% are engaged in agriculture and 23% are employed in industry. Up to 30% of the local population lives below the poverty line, so the government is trying to provide maximum jobs, first of all, for its own citizens. Unskilled positions, in addition to Argentines themselves, are occupied by migrant workers from neighboring countries, which makes this field of activity very competitive.

The average salary in Argentina in 2021 is 51,162 Argentine pesos per month, equivalent to $790. The minimum wage is 16,875 pesos or $260. One of the country's main economic problems is the high level of inflation, which last year exceeded 30%. In this connection, real income decreases, and the local currency exchange rate may be adjusted. On average, qualified foreigners with skills in short supply can expect a salary in Argentina in the region of 1.5-2 thousand dollars or more.

Specialists in the field of IT and communications, in particular, developers and web designers are required.

List of requirements for the device

When considering the main vacancies for Russians in the state, it is necessary to take into account that each of them has a list of requirements. Among the main ones that are required of almost every applicant are:

1. Age. Up to 55 years old, 25-30 years old is considered optimal, additional education, including higher education.
2. Health. The applicant must be in good physical shape and not have any serious or chronic illnesses.
3. Availability of professional knowledge, experience, qualifications.
4. Have no criminal record.

qualified locksmiths.

How to find work in Argentina. Job search

Argentina includes 23 provinces and one federal capital district - Buenos Aires, where about 2,900,000 people live and the largest number of vacancies for foreigners is concentrated. Buenos Aires (as one of the largest cities on the continent) is considered the business and economic center of the country. Pay attention to cities such as Cordoba, Rosario and Mendoza. It would be nice to visit Argentina as a tourist, especially since, for example, citizens of Ukraine do not require a visa to stay in this country for a period of up to 90 days.

The best option for a Ukrainian to find a job in Argentina is employment in an international company. In this case, you can count on decent wages and a less painful language barrier. English may be quite sufficient. In other situations, almost 100% of the time you will need good knowledge of English.

Personal connections and acquaintances are of great importance. The lion's share of vacancies in the Argentine labor market is not publicly available. Look for like-minded people and experienced migrant workers on forums or social networks. Explore job vacancies in Argentina online.

Search for a vacancy.

The most in-demand professions

Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, is one of the three largest cities in South America. This city is the center of business and cultural life of the country. This is where the bulk of vacancies for foreigners are concentrated. As elsewhere, the cost of living in the capital is the most expensive. If you want a calmer and more measured life, you should pay attention to cities such as Rosario, Mendoza and Cordoba.

As elsewhere in the world, in this South American country there is a shortage of IT specialists, electronics engineers, and communications specialists. Migrants from the CIS often work as engineers in the oil sector, on construction sites and in public services. The minimum monthly payment here is 500 US dollars or 7,600 pesos. This is how much people do unskilled work earn. A good level of income is considered to be 1500-2000 dollars. After several years of residence, you can open your own business, counting on a more significant income.

It is important to know that a considerable part of Argentines live below the poverty line, so the government is trying to provide jobs primarily for local residents. Therefore, there is a lot of competition here. Argentina's economic problem is inflation, which in the current year, 2021, was about 10%. Due to this circumstance, the real income of workers decreases.

Processing is paid additionally above the norm.

What is needed to get a job

Almost every vacancy contains certain requirements:

• suitable age;

• good health;
• possession of the necessary professional knowledge;
• the candidate has no criminal record.

The main indicator of a person's ability to work in Argentina is the age of up to fifty-five years. This applies to both men and women. The optimal age for migration is considered to be under thirty years of age.

Because it is during this period of life that it is easiest for a person to get a job in a particular state or get another education. However, this does not mean that moving to another country for work, for example, at the age of forty, cannot be successful.

Criteria for obtaining a job in Argentina

Important criteria for getting a job in Argentina are: good health, suitable age, and a certificate of integrity (no criminal record) for the applicant. The requirements for an immigrant's health are similar to those imposed on Soviet specialists going to work abroad: it is necessary to undergo testing for AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases, tuberculosis, and addiction to drug use.

Blood pressure and heart function are checked, fluorography is performed, all these readings should be normal. A police certificate will confirm the absence of a criminal record. In Argentina, citizens under the age of 55 are considered able-bodied, this applies to representatives of both sexes. The most suitable age for labor immigration is up to 30 years old; during this period it is easier for a person to find a job in his specialty. If this does not happen, there is still time to acquire a new profession.

The most in-demand professions in Argentina

As practice shows, the most sought-after employees are those who have knowledge in the field of exact and natural sciences. The most promising professions in Argentina in 2021 are:

• programmers;
• chemists;
• electricians;

• locksmiths;
• telecommunications specialists and many others.

Most often, immediately after arriving in this country, a specialist initially works for hire, and then, after several years, he establishes his own business. There are many Russians among the security guards, artists of various genres, dancers and musicians.

Getting a job as a teacher is quite difficult, because for this you need to be fluent in Spanish.

It will also be difficult for architects and designers, since Argentina has an abundance of specialists in these fields. Humanitarian vacancies are also not in demand at all.

IT specialties are in the lead in the ranking of the highest paid.

Introduction: moving, visa, first steps in the country

In St. Petersburg, I worked at Veeam Software and was involved in supporting virtual infrastructures. At work, I often communicated with English-speaking and Spanish-speaking clients. Since childhood, I have had a penchant for learning languages, and I received my education in the specialization “applied linguistics”. I initially had some knowledge of Spanish, and when the opportunity arose at work to further improve my language, I gladly took advantage of it. As a result, I reached a fairly good level, and somehow thoughts about moving appeared spontaneously.

Argentina emerged as an option gradually. Firstly, around 2011 I was already here as a tourist and overall I liked the country. Secondly, when I began more specifically collecting information about relocation options, it turned out that getting to Argentina was almost the easiest. At that time - about five years ago - you could simply come on a tourist visa and then enter an institute or university. Then you were given a student visa with the right to work, and after three years you could apply for permanent residence. So I went to study and my wife got her visa to reunite with her student husband.

So we ended up in a country with the right to work, good experience and good Spanish. Finding a job with such introductory notes turned out to be not so difficult. In general, it took one and a half to two months from arriving in the country to going to the office. In Argentina, there is a very acute shortage of personnel in the IT sector, so if you have the language, finding a job is not a problem. In general, this can be done even without knowing Spanish at a good level, but then you need to be a senior-level engineer.

Although I also have examples of acquaintances without much knowledge of the language or great experience who managed to get, for example, positions where the Russian language is needed - but this, of course, is a rarity and rather an exception to the rule.

Are you also thinking about moving? Subscribe to vacancies with relocation in our bot @g_jobbot. It is easy and quick to set up: sector, salary, relocation location. The options that suit you will be sent to Telegram.

We moved, of course, with a certain reserve of money - at that time we were able to settle down and wait for our first salary with about $4,000. It is important to understand that today this figure is not very relevant - Argentina has huge inflation and everything is quickly becoming more expensive. At the moment, I would be targeting an amount of $8-12 thousand to last the first couple of months until I receive my first earnings.

Schedule

The most comfortable life is for those who have received official employment. This is due to the fact that Argentine labor legislation is very developed. A normal working day lasts nine hours, and a week lasts forty-four hours.

Meat production in Argentina

There are also exceptions to this rule. For example, if the work requires special efforts associated with hard work, for such a specialist the duration of one working day will be eight hours. Hours missing from the norm are made up by working on Saturday until twelve o'clock in the afternoon. As in most countries, overtime in Argentina is paid at time and a half.

As for vacation, a prerequisite for receiving it is continuous work throughout the year.

It should be noted that in Argentina the rights of workers are protected at the legislative level much better than the rights of employers. This in many cases simply forces employers to comply with all regulatory requirements to avoid liability.

Thus, in case of delay in payments to employees, the employer risks being involved in a lawsuit or even being punished with imprisonment.

And before dismissing your employee, according to the requirements of local legislation, he must be warned about the upcoming event at least a month in advance.

Unofficial employment

Many people in Argentina, as in most other countries, work informally. However, in the case of just such employment, you will encounter its negative aspects such as:

• lack of vacation;
• unstable and unreliable payments;
• lack of accounting for overtime work;
• lack of health insurance;
• lack of transfers to the pension fund;
• inability to obtain a credit card from a bank;

• the possibility of being deceived.

However, despite all of the above, many people, especially migrants, still accept such vacancies.

Where to start looking for a job

It may initially seem to everyone that to get a job in Argentina, all you have to do is arrive in this country, buy a newspaper with advertisements for open vacancies, and you will be employed. However, in reality everything is not so simple. Most Russian emigrants, in particular those who do not know Spanish, remain unemployed or, at most, sell coffee in public places.

For those who know Spanish at an intermediate level or above, there are several options for finding the necessary vacancies:

• search through friends or relatives;
• independent search;
• starting your own business;
• search for work using advertisements.

How to find a vacancy?

People traveling to Argentina should immediately be warned that without knowledge of the language, at first it will be very difficult to do so. Because even just buying a newspaper and starting to study the advertisements will not work. Therefore, most likely you will have to limit yourself to selling coffee and other unskilled and low-paid jobs. Those who speak Spanish at an intermediate or higher level can count on quite acceptable vacancies.

To do this, you can search for them in several ways:

1. With the help of relatives or friends.
2. According to advertisements in the media, on the Internet.
3. Independently, visiting various organizations and enterprises.
4. Start your own bissnes.

Funds for subsistence for the first time

When moving to Argentina for work, it would be useful to have a large amount of money in cash or in an account opened at a local bank. An amount of ten thousand dollars would be quite sufficient for a family of three. However, for many, two or three thousand dollars is enough, while for others, even eighty thousand is not enough.

Argentina has not adopted the experience of many other states that are “open” to emigrants. There are no immigration programs here. There are also no benefits, allowances or loans. Remember that it may take a month, or maybe more than six months, to find a job.

At this time, you, of course, can get a job as a loader or laborer. However, in a fairly short period of time, you can worsen your health.

What to do if you don't get a job right away

Not being highly qualified professionals who are usually welcomed everywhere with open arms, you should come to Argentina and take your time to find a job. In this case, it would be wise to take free courses to learn Spanish. Especially if you haven’t started learning it in your homeland.

After completing such courses, it will not be a bad idea to enroll in professional advanced training courses. These could be computer, medical, accounting or other courses of your choice.

Completion of such educational activities does not at all indicate an indispensable finding of employment. But all this will only benefit you and will come in handy over time. Moreover, in the process of communicating with the locals, you will make necessary contacts, which can make your life in Argentina easier in the future. You must also learn to value yourself as a specialist and be prepared to hear refusal.

Detailed map of Argentina showing cities and surrounding states

Job search by advertisements

Despite the obvious unproductiveness of searching for open vacancies through advertisements, there are still cases when people get a job in this way.

However, it should be taken into account that most advertisements on Internet sites or in print publications do not appear there from intermediaries, but most often from employers themselves. If you cannot find a job for a long time, newspapers also contain invitations for temporary vacancies. These are seasonal jobs, as well as jobs related to the tourism business.

Preparation of documents for official employment

In order to legally get a job in Argentina, as in any other country, you must complete all the relevant documents. An illegal method is also possible. To do this, you need to come to the country as a tourist for a period of one to three months.

The great news is that Russians do not need a tourist visa to Argentina. After the end of your legal stay in the country as a tourist, you must leave and re-enter Argentina. This method is quite expensive (considerable funds are needed for travel) and unreliable, since a tourist visa does not provide for work activity in the territory of the state that issued it.

In order to obtain permission to work in Argentina, you must sign an agreement with one of the local companies that will hire you for permanent work.

This option is generally accepted and the most reliable.

Having received an official work permit, your next step may quite naturally be to obtain a residence permit in Argentina.

Work in Argentina

Argentina attracts a lot of immigrants, although few people go there from Russia and Ukraine. Many people are afraid of a distant country, where they need to fly for 24 hours with transfers by plane, and not everyone likes Latin America with all its features. However, business immigration to Argentina makes sense, the country’s market is open for investment, but the unstable economy in the last ten years raises doubts. But such methods of immigration are not affordable for everyone, and some are looking for paid work, especially since, thanks to the softness of Argentinean legislation on migration issues, many simply come on a tourist visa and stay there to live, subsequently moving to a legal position. Immigration to Argentina is not very difficult, and you can read about the pros and cons of living in this country here and here respectively.
But, be that as it may, there is work in Argentina, but sometimes it is not paid very generously. In Buenos Aires, the choice of vacancies is very wide, but in the provinces there is less competition, and it is much easier to open your own business there. Perhaps it makes sense to take a closer look at the north of Patagonia, at provinces such as Neuquen and Rio Negro. Patagonia is a rather interesting, albeit harsh, place. The hottest time here is January, and in terms of climate this area resembles the Krasnodar Territory or Crimea, although, of course, there is usually no snow here. Despite the constant winds, the soil in the Patagonian pampa is very fertile and everything grows naturally. Local farmers grow apples, pears, and grapes. There are mountains nearby, and the tourism business is developing successfully there. There are also oil and gas deposits here, and they are being extracted and processed. So a resident of northern Patagonia has at least three options - agriculture, tourism and the oil and gas industry. And, as elsewhere, specialists in mining and oil and gas processing, office workers, and cooks are needed here. Similar work in Argentina is no different from the same work in any other country in the world.

And anyone who wants to radically change their life can buy a farm here. A small farm with a house and a water well a couple of tens of kilometers from the city will cost less than fifty thousand dollars, however, such a modest farm will also bring in little income. It is not necessary for a farmer to have livestock; it is hard work, and not everyone can do it, and in order for livestock farming to be profitable, hundreds of hectares of land are needed. But an excellent orchard can occupy ten hectares. At first, you will have to hire workers, since you will have to work a lot.

In the Patagonian climate, special knowledge and experience are not required for successful gardening, and when everything is ripe, you can sell the crop in bulk, and the company that buys it from you will handle both the collection of fruits and their transportation. Small farms in Patagonia often cooperate and sell their products in bulk. Argentina is not facing an overproduction crisis due to the difference in seasons. When it's autumn there, Argentine fruits and vegetables find their buyers in the countries of the northern hemisphere.

Certainly? for obvious reasons, no one is waiting for Russians in Argentina, despite the positive attitude of Argentines towards Russia. There are plenty of enterprising people who know how to work with their hands and heads. Argentina receives a lot of unskilled labor in the form of immigrants from neighboring, poorer countries. Being now the most stable country in Latin America, with higher wages than its neighbors (except Uruguay), with favorable immigration laws and without any language barriers for Latin Americans, Argentina attracts many migrants from its neighboring countries Paraguay, Bolivia and Chile. In the labor market and in industry, due to the abundance of unskilled migrants ready for any job, prices are, of course, driven down, and unemployment rates, on the contrary, are growing: for several years now they have been fluctuating between 12-18 percent. Despite all this, there is work in Argentina, the main thing is to be able to look for it and have the desire to work.

As for job advertisements, the bulk of vacancies in Argentine newspapers are published by companies themselves, interested in finding the best specialists at a cheaper price who can be paid less. Often a well-known name helps solve this problem. If in Russia announcements often begin with a significant: “a large international company invites...”, then in Argentina they do not consider it shameful to write directly about their personnel problems, even for international companies. When such a firm advertises in a daily newspaper that it needs employees, hundreds of applicants will respond, from which the best can be selected. There are also invitations in newspapers for temporary vacancies, mainly related to agricultural work and seasonal tourism.

There are mountains nearby, and the tourism business is developing successfully there.