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Rating of countries by number of migrants

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List of countries by the number of international migrants (immigrants) according to UN published in the collection “Trends in International Migrant Stock The 2017 Revision” and the International Migration Report 2021 (International migration report 2021: Highlights). Additionally, data from the World Bank .

An international migrant is considered a citizen who has arrived for permanent residence from abroad, as well as a citizen who does not live in the country where he was born. At the same time, migrants are not considered people who move within the territory of one country, as well as people who became citizens of another country as a result of the unification/disunion of countries. As can be seen from the statistics, the absolute number of migrant citizens lives most in the United States. At the same time, there are not as many of them in the total population as it seems. In terms of the share of migrants in the total share of the population, the UAE (United Arab Emirates) is ahead of the planet. Thus, a simple logic can be followed: most migrants (quantitatively) live in large and economically developed countries. It is also known that India and Mexico are the countries that have the largest number of their citizens living abroad. At the same time, San Marino is the country whose citizens are least willing to leave their homeland. Due to the complexity and duration of counting migrating citizens, the ranking of countries in the world by the number of migrants is updated with a delay of several years. The latest report reflects the situation in the world at the end 2017 .

Reports: Migration2017.pdf, Migration2015.pdf

  • 2017
  • 2015
  • Map
A countryNumber of immigrants (persons)% of the country's population
1USA49 776 97015,3
2Saudi Arabia12 185 28437
3Germany12 165 08314,8
4Russia11 651 5098,1
5Great Britain8 841 71713,4
6UAE8 312 52488,4
7France7 902 78312,2
8Canada7 861 22621,5
9Australia7 035 56028,8
10Spain5 947 10612,8
11Italy5 907 46110
12India5 188 5500,4
13Ukraine4 964 29311,2
14Türkiye4 881 9666
15South Africa4 036 6967,1
16Kazakhstan3 635 16820
17Thailand3 588 8735,2
18Pakistan3 398 1541,7
19Jordan3 233 55333,3
20Kuwait3 123 43175,5
21Hong Kong2 883 05139,1
22Malaysia2 703 6298,5
23Iran2 699 1553,3
24Singapore2 623 40446
25Switzerland2 506 39429,6
26Japan2 321 4761,8
27Ivory Coast2 197 1529
28Argentina2 164 5244,9
29Oman2 073 29244,7
30Netherlands2 056 52012,1
31Israel1 962 12323,6
32Lebanon1 939 21231,9
33Sweden1 747 71017,6
34Qatar1 721 39265,2
35Uganda1 692 1203,9
36Austria1 660 28319
37Bangladesh1 500 9210,9
38Venezuela1 426 3364,5
39Belgium1 268 41111,1
40Nigeria1 235 0880,6
41Ethiopia1 227 1431,2
42Mexico1 224 1690,9
43Greece1 220 39510,9
44Uzbekistan1 159 1903,6
45South Korea1 151 8652,3
46Belarus1 078 65211,4
47Kenya1 078 5722,2
48New Zealand1 067 42322,7
49Syria1 013 8185,5
50China999 5270,1
51Portugal880 1888,5
52DR Congo879 2231,1
53South Sudan845 2396,7
54Ireland806 54916,9
55Serbia801 9039,1
56Norway798 94415,1
57Libya788 41912,4
58Sudan735 8211,8
59Brazil735 5570,4
60Bahrain722 64948,4
61Burkina Faso708 9213,7
62Denmark656 78911,5
63Poland640 9371,7
64Angola638 4992,1
65Croatia560 48313,4
66Cameroon540 2662,2
67Hungary503 7875,2
68Nepal502 6701,7
69Tanzania492 5740,9
70Chad489 6903,3
71Chile488 5712,7
72Egypt478 3100,5
73Rwanda443 0883,6
74Czech433 2904,1
75Dominican Republic424 9643,9
76Ghana417 6421,4
77Costa Rica414 2148,4
78Zimbabwe403 8662,4
79Ecuador399 0682,4
80Congo398 8907,6
81Yemen384 3211,4
82Mali383 7212,1
83Romania370 7531,9
84Iraq366 5681
85Macau353 65456,8
86Indonesia345 9300,1
87Finland343 5826,2
88Burundi299 5692,8
89Niger295 6101,4
90Togo283 9663,6
91Gabon280 19713,8
92Puerto Rico273 4947,5
93Tajikistan273 2593,1
94Senegal265 6011,7
95Luxembourg264 07345,3
96Azerbaijan259 2412,6
97Latvia256 88913,2
98Palestine253 7355,2
99Benin253 2842,3
100Algeria248 6240,6
101Mozambique246 9540,8
102Slovenia244 79011,8
103Malawi237 1041,3
104Equatorial Guinea221 86517,5
105Philippines218 5300,2
106Gambia205 0639,8
107Kyrgyzstan200 2943,3
108Turkmenistan195 0613,4
109Estonia192 96214,7
110Panama190 7284,7
111Armenia190 7196,5
112Cyprus188 97316
113Slovakia184 6423,4
114Mauritania168 4383,8
115Botswana166 4307,3
116Paraguay160 5192,4
117Zambia156 9820,9
118Bulgaria153 8032,2
119Bolivia148 8371,3
120Colombia142 3190,3
121Moldova140 0453,5
122Afghanistan133 6120,4
123Macedonia130 9726,3
124Reunion129 15314,7
125Lithuania124 7064,3
126Guinea122 7961
127Djibouti116 08912,1
128French Guiana111 71839,5
129Brunei108 61225,3
130Guadeloupe99 35022,1
131Liberia98 6302,1
132Morocco95 8350,3
133Sierra Leone95 2481,3
134Namibia95 0673,8
135Peru93 7800,3
136CAR88 7741,9
137Guatemala81 5280,5
138Uruguay79 5862,3
139Georgia78 2182
140Guam78 02747,5
141Cambodia76 3290,5
142Vietnam76 1040,1
143Myanmar74 6600,1
144Mayotte74 39929,4
145Montenegro70 98411,3
146Maldives67 02615,4
147New Caledonia66 00123,9
148Bahamas61 80615,6
149Martinique61 57916
150Belize59 99816
151Tunisia57 6630,5
152Virgin Islands56 74554,1
153Albania52 4841,8
154Butane52 2966,5
155Trinidad and Tobago50 2143,7
156North Korea48 9390,2
157Suriname47 6998,5
158Isle Of Man45 87254,4
159Malta45 53910,6
160Laos45 4660,7
161Somalia44 8680,3
162Salvador42 3230,7
163Iceland41 85312,5
164Nicaragua41 1590,7
165Andorra41 03953,3
166Haiti40 5330,4
167Sri Lanka40 0180,2
168Honduras38 7000,4
169Curacao38 39623,9
170Bosnia and Herzegovina37 1001,1
171Aruba36 35634,5
172Barbados34 66012,1
173Madagascar33 8440,1
174Swaziland33 2632,4
175Papua New Guinea32 3890,4
176French polynesia30 68710,8
177Mauritius28 7132,3
178Antigua and Barbuda28 64628,1
179Sint Maarten28 26070,4
180Liechtenstein24 68365,1
181Turks and Caicos24 53469,2
182Cayman islands24 35539,6
183American Samoa23 56142,3
184Guinea-Bissau23 4051,3
185Jamaica23 3320,8
186Monaco21 25554,9
187Bermuda18 95430,9
188Mongolia18 2040,6
189Eritrea16 0410,3
190Guyana15 5302
191Cape Verde15 2952,8
192Fiji13 9111,5
193Cuba13 1360,1
194Seychelles12 92613,6
195Saint Lucia12 8897,2
196Comoros12 5551,5
197East Timor12 0630,9
198Gibraltar11 15232,3
199Saint Kitts and Nevis7 58713,7
200Grenada7 1246,6
201Dominica6 7829,2
202Lesotho6 7490,3
203Greenland6 01410,6
204Faroe Islands5 73511,6
205Anguilla5 57937,4
206West Sahara5 3841
207San Marino5 24315,7
208Palau4 98823
209Tonga4 9524,6
210Samoa4 8792,5
211Saint Vincent and the Grenadines4 5954,2
212Cook Islands4 21324,2
213Nauru3 71032,7
214Marshall Islands3 2926,2
215Vanuatu3 2451,2
216Kiribati3 0222,6
217Micronesia2 7852,6
218Wallis and Futuna2 77923,6
219Solomon Islands2 5320,4
220Sao Tome and Principe2 2931,1
221Falkland Islands1 57954,3
222Montserrat1 36426,3
223Saint Pierre and Miquelon99015,7
224Vatican792100
225Saint Helena60615
226Niue55334,2
227Tokelau50438,8
228Tuvalu1431,3
A countryNumber of immigrants (persons)Population of the country (people)% of the country's population
1USA46 627 102321 773 63114,50%
2Germany12 005 69080 688 54514,90%
3Russia11 643 276143 456 9188,10%
4Saudi Arabia10 185 94531 540 37232,30%
5Great Britain8 543 12064 715 81013,20%
6UAE8 095 1269 156 96388,40%
7Canada7 835 50235 939 92721,80%
8France7 784 41864 395 34512,10%
9Australia6 763 66323 968 97328,20%
10Spain5 852 95346 121 69912,70%
11Italy5 788 87559 797 6859,70%
12India5 240 9601 311 050 5270,40%
13Ukraine4 834 89844 823 76510,80%
14Thailand3 913 25867 959 3595,80%
15Pakistan3 628 956188 924 8741,90%
16Kazakhstan3 546 77817 625 22620,10%
17South Africa3 142 51154 490 4065,80%
18Jordan3 112 0267 594 54741,00%
19Türkiye2 964 91678 665 8303,80%
20Kuwait2 866 1363 892 11573,60%
21Hong Kong2 838 6657 287 98338,90%
22Iran2 726 42079 109 2723,40%
23Singapore2 543 6385 603 74045,40%
24Malaysia2 514 24330 331 0078,30%
25Switzerland2 438 7028 298 66329,40%
26Ivory Coast2 175 39922 701 5569,60%
27Argentina2 086 30243 416 7554,80%
28Japan2 043 877126 573 4811,60%
29Israel2 011 7278 064 03624,90%
30Lebanon1 997 7765 850 74334,10%
31Netherlands1 979 48616 924 92911,70%
32Oman1 844 9784 490 54141,10%
33Qatar1 687 6402 235 35575,50%
34Sweden1 639 7719 779 42616,80%
35Austria1 492 3748 544 58617,50%
36Bangladesh1 422 805160 995 6420,90%
37Venezuela1 404 44831 108 0834,50%
38Belgium1 387 94011 299 19212,30%
39South Korea1 327 32450 293 4392,60%
40Greece1 242 51410 954 61711,30%
41Nigeria1 199 115182 201 9620,70%
42Mexico1 193 155127 017 2240,90%
43Uzbekistan1 170 89929 893 4883,90%
44Kenya1 084 35746 050 3022,40%
45Belarus1 082 9059 495 82611,40%
46Ethiopia1 072 94999 390 7501,10%
47New Zealand1 039 7364 528 52623,00%
48China978 0461 376 048 9430,10%
49Syria875 18918 502 4134,70%
50Portugal837 25710 349 8038,10%
51South Sudan824 12212 339 8126,70%
52Serbia807 4418 850 9759,10%
53Libya771 1466 278 43812,30%
54Uganda749 47139 032 3831,90%
55Ireland746 2604 688 46515,90%
56Norway741 8135 210 96714,20%
57Brazil713 568207 847 5280,30%
58Burkina Faso704 67618 105 5703,90%
59Bahrain704 1371 377 23751,10%
60Poland619 40338 611 7941,60%
61Croatia576 8834 240 31713,60%
62Denmark572 5205 669 08110,10%
63DR Congo545 69477 266 8140,70%
64Nepal518 27828 513 7001,80%
65Chad516 96814 037 4723,70%
66Sudan503 47740 234 8821,30%
67Egypt491 64391 508 0840,50%
68Chile469 43617 948 1412,60%
69Hungary449 6329 855 0234,60%
70Rwanda441 52511 609 6663,80%
71Costa Rica421 6974 807 8508,80%
72Dominican Republic415 56410 528 3913,90%
73Czech405 09310 543 1863,80%
74Ghana399 47127 409 8931,50%
75Zimbabwe398 86615 602 7512,60%
76Congo392 9964 620 3308,50%
77Ecuador387 51316 144 3632,40%
78Afghanistan382 36532 526 5621,20%
79Cameroon381 98423 344 1791,60%
80Mali363 14517 599 6942,10%
81Iraq353 88136 423 3951,00%
82Yemen344 13126 832 2151,30%
83Macau342 703587 60658,30%
84Indonesia328 846257 563 8150,10%
85Finland315 8815 503 4575,70%
86Burundi286 81011 178 9212,60%
87Togo276 8447 304 5783,80%
88Tajikistan275 0598 481 8553,20%
89Puerto Rico274 9723 683 2387,50%
90Gabon268 3841 725 29215,60%
91Azerbaijan264 2419 753 9682,70%
92Senegal263 24215 129 2731,70%
93Latvia263 1261 970 50313,40%
94Tanzania261 22253 470 4200,50%
95Palestine255 5074 668 4665,50%
96Luxembourg249 325567 11044,00%
97Benin245 39910 879 8292,30%
98Algeria242 39139 666 5190,60%
99Slovenia235 9662 067 52611,40%
100Guinea228 41312 608 5901,80%
101Romania226 94319 511 3241,20%
102Mozambique222 92827 977 8630,80%
103Malawi215 15817 215 2321,20%
104Philippines211 862100 699 3950,20%
105Kyrgyzstan204 3825 939 9623,40%
106Estonia202 3481 312 55815,40%
107Turkmenistan196 3865 373 5023,70%
108Cyprus196 1671 165 30016,80%
109Gambia192 5401 990 9249,70%
110Armenia191 1993 017 7126,30%
111Niger189 25519 899 1201,00%
112Panama184 7103 929 1414,70%
113Slovakia177 1905 426 2583,30%
114Georgia168 8023 999 8124,20%
115Botswana160 6442 262 4857,10%
116Paraguay156 4626 639 1232,40%
117Bolivia142 98910 724 7051,30%
118Moldova142 9044 068 8973,50%
119Mauritania138 1624 067 5643,40%
120Lithuania136 0362 878 4054,70%
121Colombia133 13448 228 7040,30%
122Macedonia130 7302 078 4536,30%
123Zambia127 91516 211 7670,80%
124Reunion127 209861 15414,80%
125Liberia113 7794 503 4382,50%
126Djibouti112 351887 86112,70%
127Angola106 84525 021 9740,40%
128Guiana106 108268 60639,50%
129Brunei102 733423 18824,30%
130Bulgaria102 1137 149 7871,40%
131Guadeloupe98 507468 45021,00%
132Maldives94 086363 65725,90%
133Namibia93 8882 458 8303,80%
134Sierra Leone91 2136 453 1841,40%
135Peru90 88131 376 6700,30%
136Morocco88 51134 377 5110,30%
137Montenegro82 541625 78113,20%
138Channel Islands82 307163 69250,30%
139CAR81 5984 900 2741,70%
140Mayotte76 992240 01532,10%
141Guatemala76 35216 342 8970,50%
142Guam76 089169 88544,80%
143Cambodia73 96315 577 8990,50%
144Myanmar73 30853 897 1540,10%
145Vietnam72 79393 447 6010,10%
146Uruguay71 7993 431 5552,10%
147New Caledonia64 290263 11824,40%
148Martinique61 731396 42515,60%
149Bahamas59 306388 01915,30%
150Albania57 6162 896 6792,00%
151Virgin Islands (USA)56 721106 29153,40%
152Tunisia56 70111 253 5540,50%
153Belize53 860359 28715,00%
154Butane51 106774 8306,60%
155Trinidad and Tobago49 8831 360 0883,70%
156North Korea48 45825 155 3170,20%
157Suriname46 836542 9758,60%
158Isle Of Man45 22187 78051,50%
159Andorra42 08270 47359,70%
160Salvador42 0456 126 5830,70%
161Malta41 442418 6709,90%
162Nicaragua40 2626 082 0320,70%
163Haiti39 52910 711 0670,40%
164Sri Lanka38 70620 715 0100,20%
165Curacao37 611157 20323,90%
166Iceland37 522329 42511,40%
167Aruba36 114103 88934,80%
168Bosnia and Herzegovina34 8033 810 4160,90%
169Barbados34 475284 21512,10%
170Madagascar32 07524 235 3900,10%
171Swaziland31 5791 286 9702,50%
172French polynesia30 058282 76410,60%
173Mauritius28 5851 273 2122,20%
174Antigua and Barbuda28 08391 81830,60%
175Honduras28 0708 075 0600,30%
176Sint Maarten27 29538 74570,40%
177Papua New Guinea25 7827 619 3210,30%
178Somalia25 29110 787 1040,20%
179Cayman Islands23 72659 96739,60%
180Liechtenstein23 49337 53162,60%
181American Samoa23 21655 53841,80%
182Jamaica23 1672 793 3350,80%
183Guinea-Bissau22 3331 844 3251,20%
184Laos22 2446 802 0230,30%
185Northern Mariana Islands21 64855 07039,30%
186Monaco21 04237 73155,80%
187Bermuda19 12662 00430,80%
188Mongolia17 6202 959 1340,60%
189Virgin Islands17 30830 11757,50%
190Eritrea15 9415 227 7910,30%
191Guyana15 384767 0852,00%
192Cape Verde14 924520 5022,90%
193Fiji13 751892 1451,50%
194Cuba13 33611 389 5620,10%
195St Eustatius and Saba13 00224 86152,30%
196Seychelles12 79196 47113,30%
197Saint Lucia12 771184 9996,90%
198Comoros12 555788 4741,60%
199Turks and Caicos11 68834 33934,00%
200Gibraltar11 06532 21734,30%
201East Timor10 8341 184 7650,90%
202Equatorial Guinea10 825845 0601,30%
203Saint Kitts and Nevis744355 57213,40%
204Grenada7057106 8256,60%
205Dominica672072 6809,20%
206Lesotho65722 135 0220,30%
207Greenland600956 18610,70%
208Tonga5731106 1705,40%
209Palau566421 29126,60%
210Faroe Islands551748 19911,40%
211Anguilla547014 61437,40%
212SADR5179572 5400,90%
213Samoa4929193 2282,60%
214San Marino471731 78114,80%
215Saint Vincent and the Grenadines4577109 4624,20%
216Cook Islands415220 83319,90%
217Marshall Islands328452 9936,20%
218Vanuatu3187264 6521,20%
219Nauru317810 22231,10%
220Kiribati3153112 4232,80%
221Wallis and Futuna284913 15121,70%
222Micronesia2756104 4602,60%
223Solomon Islands2585583 5910,40%
224Sao Tome and Principe2394190 3441,30%
225Falkland Islands15712 90354,10%
226Montserrat13515 12526,40%
227Saint Pierre and Miquelon9866 28815,70%
228Vatican800800100,00%
229Saint Helena Islands6043 96115,20%
230Niue5571 61034,60%
231Tokelau4871 25039,00%
232Tuvalu1419 9161,40%
Total in the world243 700 2367 349 472 0993,30%

Countries of the world by share (%) of international migrants in the total population of the country:

More than 50%from 20% to 50%from 10% to 20%from 4% to 10%from 1% to 4%less than 1%no data

How many migrants are there in the world?

According to the International Organization for Migration, a migrant is a person who is moving or has already moved across an international border or within a State and has left his place of usual residence, regardless of the legal status of the person, the voluntary or involuntary nature of the movement, the reasons for the movement or the duration of stay.

The UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs conducts research on the number and structure of international migrants at regular intervals. According to UN methodology, census data and national representative studies are used to determine the number of such migrants.

The UN noted that international migrants in some countries include those citizens who have never lived abroad, but received foreign citizenship due to the citizenship of their parents. In other countries, on the contrary, having been born abroad, returning and acquiring citizenship in their homeland, a person is not included in the list of international migrants. Despite all these differences in different countries, the UN takes the country of citizenship as the basis for determining migrant status in its studies. In the absence of information about the country of birth, a citizenship different from the country of permanent residence is used to identify migrants. You can learn more about the UN methodology on its website.

The number of migrants in the world in mid-2021, according to the UN, has increased significantly - to 272 million from 153 million people in 1990. The share of international migrants this year was 3.5% of the world's total population.

There are slightly fewer women than men in the total number of migrants around the world. This year the “female” share was 47.9%.

International migrants are mostly quite young people. According to the UN, almost 75% of all migrants in the world, which is 202 million people, were of working age in mid-2021 - from 20 to 64 years. Under 20 years of age – 38 million people, or 14% of the total number of migrants.

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